Axonal dwindling in early experimental diabetes. II. A study of isolated nerve fibres
- PMID: 137158
- DOI: 10.1007/BF01220630
Axonal dwindling in early experimental diabetes. II. A study of isolated nerve fibres
Abstract
In a morphometric study of isolated fibres of the common peroneal nerve in short-term diabetic rats reduced fibre calibre was observed. No segmental demyelination or remyelination was found, but the nodes of Ranvier were slightly widened and paronodal bulbi were swollen relative to fibre calibre. It is suggested that axonal dwindling is the primary event in experimental diabetes. The reduction of the myelin sheath may be a consequence of the abnormal nerve cell offshoot. The results obtained suggest that streptozotocin diabetes in the rat is a useful model for the elucidation of diabetic neuropathy.
Similar articles
-
Axonal dwindling in early experimental diabetes. I. A study of cross sectioned nerves.Diabetologia. 1976 Dec;12(6):539-46. doi: 10.1007/BF01220629. Diabetologia. 1976. PMID: 137157
-
Pathology and time relationship of peripheral nerve changes in experimental diabetes.J Neurol Sci. 1977 May;32(1):53-67. doi: 10.1016/0022-510x(77)90039-9. J Neurol Sci. 1977. PMID: 140928
-
Histopathological heterogeneity of neuropathy in insulin-dependent and non-insulin-dependent diabetes, and demonstration of axo-glial dysjunction in human diabetic neuropathy.J Clin Invest. 1988 Feb;81(2):349-64. doi: 10.1172/JCI113327. J Clin Invest. 1988. PMID: 3339124 Free PMC article.
-
Axoglial dysjunction: a critical appraisal of definition, techniques, and previous results.Microsc Res Tech. 1996 Aug 1;34(5):436-44. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0029(19960801)34:5<436::AID-JEMT3>3.0.CO;2-K. Microsc Res Tech. 1996. PMID: 8837019 Review. No abstract available.
-
[Neurotoxic substances as a tool to understand some mechanisms of peripheral neuropathies (author's transl)].Pathol Biol (Paris). 1982 Jan;30(1):37-41. Pathol Biol (Paris). 1982. PMID: 6174920 Review. French.
Cited by
-
Elevated lipid peroxidation and DNA oxidation in nerve from diabetic rats: effects of aldose reductase inhibition, insulin, and neurotrophic factors.Metabolism. 2008 Jul;57(7):873-81. doi: 10.1016/j.metabol.2008.01.021. Metabolism. 2008. PMID: 18555826 Free PMC article.
-
Distal symmetric polyneuropathy in the spontaneously diabetic BB-wistar rat. An ultrastructural and teased fiber study.Acta Neuropathol. 1982;58(1):39-47. doi: 10.1007/BF00692696. Acta Neuropathol. 1982. PMID: 7136515 No abstract available.
-
Nerve conduction velocity in experimental diabetes in the rat and rabbit.J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1981 Mar;44(3):233-8. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.44.3.233. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1981. PMID: 7229647 Free PMC article.
-
Changes in peripheral nerves of rats four months after induction of streptozotocin diabetes. A qualitative and quantitative study.Acta Neuropathol. 1981;54(2):129-34. doi: 10.1007/BF00689405. Acta Neuropathol. 1981. PMID: 7246053
-
Capillary number and percentage closed in human diabetic sural nerve.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1985 Apr;82(8):2513-7. doi: 10.1073/pnas.82.8.2513. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1985. PMID: 3857597 Free PMC article.