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. 1962 Nov;10(6):577-9.
doi: 10.1128/am.10.6.577-579.1962.

Ballistic disruption of Penicillium chrysogenum cells

Ballistic disruption of Penicillium chrysogenum cells

P B HAMILTON et al. Appl Microbiol. 1962 Nov.

Abstract

The use of glass beads in a high-speed mixing device to rupture organisms was applied to molds. The use of a mixer in which the propellor shaft enters from the top into a metal mixing chamber made it possible to immerse the whole device in a salt water and ice mixture so that the temperature of the glass-bead slurry could be kept below 5 C without difficulty. Mycelia, glass beads, and buffer in a 1:2:3 (w/w) ratio gave above 95% breakage in 15 min with Penicillium chrysogenum cells and in 4 min with Rhizopus nigricans. Some of the factors influencing breakage are discussed.

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