Pulmonary surfactant protein SP-C causes packing rearrangements of dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine in spread monolayers
- PMID: 1420867
- PMCID: PMC1262137
- DOI: 10.1016/S0006-3495(92)81582-5
Pulmonary surfactant protein SP-C causes packing rearrangements of dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine in spread monolayers
Abstract
The hydrophobic pulmonary surfactant protein SP-C has been isolated from porcine lung surfactant, and it has been incorporated into monolayers of dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine (DPPC). The monolayers, which contained 1 mol% of a fluorescently-labeled phosphatidylcholine, were observed under various states of compression in an epifluorescence surface balance. SP-C altered the packing arrangements of DPPC in the monolayer, causing the production of many more, smaller condensed lipid domains in its presence than in its absence.
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