Augmentation of antineoplastic effects by the combination of recombinant human tumor necrosis factor and mitoxantrone on primary culture of human ovarian cancer cells
- PMID: 1444198
Augmentation of antineoplastic effects by the combination of recombinant human tumor necrosis factor and mitoxantrone on primary culture of human ovarian cancer cells
Abstract
Recombinant human tumor Necrosis Factor (rHuTNF) produced dose-dependent cytotoxicity against human ovarian cancer cells, OSC and OMC, obtained from fresh ascites. A combination of rHuTNF and the topoisomerase II inhibitor, Mitoxantrone, produced dose-dependent synergistic cytotoxicity on OSC and OMC cells. When OMC cells were incubated simultaneously for one hour with rHuTNF and Mitoxantrone, increased numbers of DNA single-strands breaks were produced. rHuTNF alone did not induce DNA single-strands breaks. These data are consistent with a role for topoisomerase-linked DNA lesions in the rHuTNF mediated potentiation of killing cells by Mitoxantrone.
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