Hypersensitivity in newborn guinea pigs
- PMID: 14496511
- PMCID: PMC2137519
- DOI: 10.1084/jem.115.4.707
Hypersensitivity in newborn guinea pigs
Abstract
Neonatal guinea pigs during the first 2 weeks of life did not indicate the presence of delayed hypersensitivity intradermally, after sensitization with purified soluble antigens in dose levels that induced detectable delayed hypersensitivity in the skin of adults. Although Arthus type allergy was detectable in newborns, circulating antibody frequently preceded its appearance by several days. Passive Arthus reactions were not produced in newborns as readily as in adults. Contact hypersensitivity and allergic encephalomyelitis were induced in newborns, but corneal reactions were not. Total body irradiation with 200 r inhibited antibody formation in newborns, as in adults. In addition, the induction period for anamnestic responses in newborns and the antigen elimination rate were the same as in adults. Passive transfer of delayed hypersensitivity from sensitized newborns to normal adults was accomplished.
Similar articles
-
The specificity of allergic reactions. I. Delayed versus Arthus hypersensitivity.J Exp Med. 1960 Apr 1;111(4):465-83. doi: 10.1084/jem.111.4.465. J Exp Med. 1960. PMID: 13745824 Free PMC article.
-
The specificity of allergic reactions. III. Contact hypersensitivity.J Exp Med. 1961 Aug 1;114(2):185-94. doi: 10.1084/jem.114.2.185. J Exp Med. 1961. PMID: 13745825 Free PMC article.
-
ANTIGEN-ANTIBODY REACTION: NATURE OF COMPLEX INITIATING DELAYED HYPERSENSITIVITY.Science. 1965 Jul 9;149(3680):205-7. doi: 10.1126/science.149.3680.205. Science. 1965. PMID: 14307060
-
Effectors of immunologic responses: their expression and modes of action in skin.Adv Biol Skin. 1971;11:1-28. Adv Biol Skin. 1971. PMID: 4124138 Review. No abstract available.
-
Roles of haptens and carriers in delayed allergies.Adv Biol Skin. 1971;11:95-101. Adv Biol Skin. 1971. PMID: 4124146 Review. No abstract available.
Cited by
-
Impaired delayed hypersensitivity in germ-free guinea-pigs.Immunology. 1970 Jul;19(1):47-54. Immunology. 1970. PMID: 4098595 Free PMC article.
-
The role of humoral antibodies in rejection of skin homografts in rabbits. II. Passive transfer of transplantation immunity by sensitized lymph node cells within diffusion chambers.J Exp Med. 1962 Dec 1;116(6):879-96. doi: 10.1084/jem.116.6.879. J Exp Med. 1962. PMID: 14035747 Free PMC article.
-
Strain- and age-associated differences in lymphocyte phenotypes and immune responsiveness in C4-deficient and Albany strains of guinea-pigs.Immunology. 1992 Oct;77(2):165-70. Immunology. 1992. PMID: 1427970 Free PMC article.