Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 1992 Dec;112(6):1103-9; discussion 1109-10.

Role of the oral calcium-loading test with measurement of intact parathyroid hormone in the diagnosis of symptomatic subtle primary hyperparathyroidism

Affiliations
  • PMID: 1455312

Role of the oral calcium-loading test with measurement of intact parathyroid hormone in the diagnosis of symptomatic subtle primary hyperparathyroidism

J M Monchik et al. Surgery. 1992 Dec.

Abstract

Background: This study was designed to assess the diagnostic value of the oral calcium tolerance test with measurement of intact parathyroid hormone by the immunoradiometric assay (IRMA PTH) in the diagnosis of primary hyperparathyroidism in patients with symptoms who have minimal, intermittent, or no elevation of the levels of total calcium and/or intact PTH.

Methods: After baseline levels of IRMA PTH and total calcium were measured, an oral calcium load of 1000 mg elemental calcium was administered to 10 patients with hyperparathyroidism and 18 normal control subjects. Total calcium and IRMA PTH levels were measured at 30, 60, and 120 minutes after the oral calcium load was administered.

Results: The mean suppression of the baseline level of IRMA PTH in the patients with hyperparathyroidism was 83.7% +/- 6.5% (mean +/- 1 SEM), but the levels of the normal control subjects fell significantly (p < 0.05) lower to 58.8% +/- 3.7% (mean +/- 1 SEM).

Conclusions: This study suggests that the oral calcium tolerance test may be a valuable adjunct in confirming the diagnosis of primary hyperparathyroidism in patients with symptoms who have minimal, intermittent, or no elevation of the levels of total calcium and/or IRMA PTH:

PubMed Disclaimer