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. 2003 Nov;47(11):3647-50.
doi: 10.1128/AAC.47.11.3647-3650.2003.

Activity of posaconazole in treatment of experimental disseminated zygomycosis

Affiliations

Activity of posaconazole in treatment of experimental disseminated zygomycosis

Eric Dannaoui et al. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2003 Nov.

Abstract

Three isolates of zygomycetes were used to produce a disseminated infection in nonimmunocompromised mice. Against all zygomycete strains, amphotericin B significantly prolonged survival. Itraconazole was inactive against Rhizopus microsporus and Rhizopus oryzae but was partially active against Absidia corymbifera. Posaconazole had no beneficial effects against R. oryzae but showed partial activity against A. corymbifera. Posaconazole had a clear dose-response effect against R. microsporus.

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Figures

FIG. 1.
FIG. 1.
Cumulative mortality for mice infected with R. microsporus AZN 1185 (A), R. oryzae AZN 6373 (B), and A. corymbifera AZN 4095 (C and D) in treated and control groups. Symbols: ▴, itraconazole at 50 mg/kg BID; ▪, amphotericin B at 1 mg/kg OD; ▾, posaconazole at 5 mg/kg OD; ▿, posaconazole at 25 mg/kg OD; •, posaconazole at 40 mg/kg OD; ◊, posaconazole at 100 mg/kg OD; □, control, 5% glucose intraperitoneally; ▵, control, methylcellulose per os.

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