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Comment
. 2003 Oct 28;169(9):902; author reply 904.

Opioids and chronic pain

Jason W Busse
Comment

Opioids and chronic pain

Jason W Busse. CMAJ. .
No abstract available

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References

    1. Gardner-Nix J. Principles of opioid use in chronic noncancer pain. CMAJ 2003;169(1):38-43. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Kouyanou K, Pither CE, Wessely S. Iatrogenic factors and chronic pain. Psychosom Med 1997;59:597-604. - PubMed
    1. Kouyanou K, Pither CE, Rabe-Hesketh S, Wessely S. A comparative study of iatrogenesis, medication abuse, and psychiatric morbidity in chronic pain patients with and without medically explained symptoms. Pain 1998;76:417-26. - PubMed
    1. Chronic Pain Initiative. Report of the Chronic Pain Expert Advisory Panel. [Toronto]: Ontario Workplace Safety and Insurance Board; 2000.
    1. Evidence-based recommendations for medical management of chronic non-malignant pain: reference guide for physicians. Toronto: College of Physicians and Surgeons of Ontario; 2000.

MeSH terms

Substances