Predicting attrition in a pediatric asthma intervention study
- PMID: 14602842
- DOI: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsg042
Predicting attrition in a pediatric asthma intervention study
Abstract
Objectives: To operationalize a comprehensive description of attrition, including pre-inclusion, dropout, and attrition due to intermittent missing data, and to test a predictive model of attrition using a data set from a randomized controlled intervention in pediatric asthma.
Methods: Participants included children, ages 4-12, diagnosed with asthma and their caregivers. Demographic variables and outcome measures of asthma morbidity were examined in 327 families to determine their association with attrition.
Results: Families who did not complete randomization and the intervention tended to have younger caregivers than did completers. Caregiver age emerged as the most consistent predictor of pre-inclusion and dropout attrition. There were no significant predictors of attrition due to intermittent missing data.
Conclusion: Younger caregivers may be at particular risk for attrition in pediatric asthma intervention studies and warrant special attention by investigators.
