Comment on

• Autoantibodies against cardiac troponin I are responsible for dilated cardiomyopathy in PD-1-deficient mice.

  Okazaki T, Tanaka Y, Nishio R, Mitsuiye T, Mizoguchi A, Wang J, Ishida M, Hiai H, Matsumori A, Minato N, Honjo T. Okazaki T, et al. Nat Med. 2003 Dec;9(12):1477-83. doi: 10.1038/nm955. Epub 2003 Nov 2. Nat Med. 2003. PMID: 14595408
• Dendritic cell-induced autoimmune heart failure requires cooperation between adaptive and innate immunity.

  Eriksson U, Ricci R, Hunziker L, Kurrer MO, Oudit GY, Watts TH, Sonderegger I, Bachmaier K, Kopf M, Penninger JM. Eriksson U, et al. Nat Med. 2003 Dec;9(12):1484-90. doi: 10.1038/nm960. Epub 2003 Nov 16. Nat Med. 2003. PMID: 14625544