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. 2003 Dec;93(12):2093-8.
doi: 10.2105/ajph.93.12.2093.

Healthy People 2010 and Asian Americans/Pacific Islanders: defining a baseline of information

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Healthy People 2010 and Asian Americans/Pacific Islanders: defining a baseline of information

Chandak Ghosh. Am J Public Health. 2003 Dec.

Abstract

Objectives: Healthy People 2010: Understanding and Improving Health lists 6 areas of disparity in minority health services: infant mortality, cancer, cardiovascular disease, HIV/AIDS, diabetes, and immunizations. This study compiles existing Asian American and Pacific Islander (AAPI) health data to establish a baseline.

Methods: For federally-sponsored research (1986-2000), the Computer Retrieval of Information on Specific Projects (CRISP) database was analyzed. AAPI initiatives were divided by subpopulation and disparity area. MEDLINE articles (1966-2000) were similarly scrutinized.

Results: Few federal health-related grants (0.2%) and MEDLINE articles (0.01%) mention AAPIs. For the 6 disparity areas, significant AAPI data gaps remain.

Conclusions: To reach the Healthy People 2010 goals and have useful data, researchers and grant makers must focus on obtaining baseline data for disaggregated AAPI subgroups.

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Figures

FIGURE 1—
FIGURE 1—
US Population by Race/Ethnicity: 2000. Source. Data are from the US Bureau of the Census.
FIGURE 2—
FIGURE 2—
Projected US Population by Race/Ethnicity: 2050. Source. Data are from the US Bureau of the Census.
FIGURE 3—
FIGURE 3—
US Asian American and Pacific Islander Population by Race/Ethnicity: 2000. Note. Data are from Barnes JS, Bennett CE.

References

    1. US Bureau of the Census. Census 2000 Brief: Overview of Race and Hispanic Origin. Washington, DC: US Dept of Commerce; 2001. Also available at: http://www.census.gov/prod/2001pubs/c2kbr01-1.pdf. Accessed May 15, 2003.
    1. US Bureau of the Census. Resident Population of the United States: Estimates, by Sex, Race, and Hispanic Origin, with Median Age. Washington, DC: US Dept of Commerce; 1997.
    1. US Bureau of the Census. Projections of the Resident Population: Middle Series Projection, 2050 to 2070, by Race, Hispanic Origin, and Nativity. Washington, DC: US Dept of Commerce; 2000.
    1. White House Executive Order 13125. 7June1999. Also available at: http://www.va.gov/dmeeo/whitehinitiative/13125.htm. Accessed May 15, 2003.
    1. White House Executive Order 13216. 6June2001. Also available at: http://www.whitehouse.gov/news/releases/2001/06/20010606-5.html. Accessed May 15, 2003.

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