The role of endosymbiotic Wolbachia bacteria in filarial disease
- PMID: 14706096
- DOI: 10.1046/j.1462-5822.2003.00350.x
The role of endosymbiotic Wolbachia bacteria in filarial disease
Abstract
In this review, we describe the pathogenic role of Wolbachia endosymbiotic bacteria in filarial diseases, focusing on the host innate immune responses to filarial and Wolbachia products. A description of the host pathogen recognition and early inflammatory responses including TLR4-mediated signalling, chemokine and cytokine responses and inflammatory cell recruitment is provided from human studies and from animal models of filarial disease. Finally, the impact of the discovery and characterization of Wolbachia on filarial research and treatment programmes is discussed.
Similar articles
-
Innate immune responses to endosymbiotic Wolbachia bacteria in Brugia malayi and Onchocerca volvulus are dependent on TLR2, TLR6, MyD88, and Mal, but not TLR4, TRIF, or TRAM.J Immunol. 2007 Jan 15;178(2):1068-76. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.178.2.1068. J Immunol. 2007. PMID: 17202370
-
Wolbachia endosymbiotic bacteria of filarial nematodes. A new insight into disease pathogenesis and control.Arch Med Res. 2002 Jul-Aug;33(4):422-4. doi: 10.1016/s0188-4409(02)00377-6. Arch Med Res. 2002. PMID: 12234534
-
Antibiotics for the treatment of onchocerciasis and other filarial infections.Curr Opin Investig Drugs. 2002 Apr;3(4):533-7. Curr Opin Investig Drugs. 2002. PMID: 12090719 Review.
-
Humans from Wuchereria bancrofti endemic area elicit substantial immune response to proteins of the filarial parasite Brugia malayi and its endosymbiont Wolbachia.Parasit Vectors. 2017 Jan 24;10(1):40. doi: 10.1186/s13071-016-1963-x. Parasit Vectors. 2017. PMID: 28118850 Free PMC article.
-
Wolbachia in filarial nematodes: evolutionary aspects and implications for the pathogenesis and treatment of filarial diseases.Vet Parasitol. 2001 Jul 12;98(1-3):215-38. doi: 10.1016/s0304-4017(01)00432-0. Vet Parasitol. 2001. PMID: 11516587 Review.
Cited by
-
Ultrastructure of reproductive system of female Litomosoides chagasfilhoi Moraes-Neto, Lanfredi and De Souza, 1997 (Nematoda: Filarioidea).Parasitol Res. 2008 May;102(6):1135-42. doi: 10.1007/s00436-008-0881-z. Epub 2008 Feb 1. Parasitol Res. 2008. PMID: 18236077
-
Stage- and gender-specific proteomic analysis of Brugia malayi excretory-secretory products.PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2008;2(10):e326. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0000326. Epub 2008 Oct 29. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2008. PMID: 18958170 Free PMC article.
-
Local hopping mobile DNA implicated in pseudogene formation and reductive evolution in an obligate cyanobacteria-plant symbiosis.BMC Genomics. 2015 Mar 17;16(1):193. doi: 10.1186/s12864-015-1386-7. BMC Genomics. 2015. PMID: 25885210 Free PMC article.
-
Effects of albendazole on Litomosoides chagasfilhoi (Nematoda: Filarioidea) females in vivo.Parasitol Res. 2010 Sep;107(4):817-26. doi: 10.1007/s00436-010-1934-7. Epub 2010 Jun 29. Parasitol Res. 2010. PMID: 20585805
-
Erythrocyte sedimentation rate in heartworm naturally infected dogs "with or without" Leishmania infantum seropositivity: an observational prospective study.Front Vet Sci. 2024 Mar 15;11:1371690. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2024.1371690. eCollection 2024. Front Vet Sci. 2024. PMID: 38560628 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources