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Review
. 2004 Feb;90(2):219-24.
doi: 10.1136/hrt.2003.019315.

Indications for the closure of patent foramen ovale

Affiliations
Review

Indications for the closure of patent foramen ovale

Michael J Landzberg et al. Heart. 2004 Feb.
No abstract available

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Available percutaneous PFO occlusion devices.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Systematic review: stroke and TIA following transcatheter PFO closure compared to medically treated patients

References

    1. Webster MW, Chancellor AM, Smith HJ, et al. Patent foramen ovale in young stroke patients. Lancet 1988;ii:11–12. - PubMed
    1. Lechat P, Mas JL, Lascault G, et al. Prevalence of patent foramen ovale in patients with stroke. N Engl J Med 1988;318:1148–52. ▸ Among the first reports showing a higher prevalence of PFO in patients with strokes compared to controls (40% v 10%; p < 0.001). - PubMed
    1. Overell JR, Bone I, Lees KR. Interatrial septal abnormalities and stroke: a meta-analysis of case-control studies. Neurology 2000;55:1172–9. - PubMed
    1. Agmon Y, Khandheria BK, Meissner I, et al. Frequency of atrial septal aneurysms in patients with cerebral ischemic events. Circulation 1999;99:1942–4. ▸ Determined and compared the prevalence of atrial septal aneurysms in the general population (2.2%) and in patients with crypotogenic stroke (7.9%). - PubMed
    1. De Castro S, Cartoni D, Fiorelli M, et al. Morphological and functional characteristics of patent foramen ovale and their embolic implications. Stroke 2000;31:2407–13. - PubMed

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