Fear and stigma: the epidemic within the SARS outbreak
- PMID: 15030713
- PMCID: PMC3322940
- DOI: 10.3201/eid1002.030750
Fear and stigma: the epidemic within the SARS outbreak
Abstract
Because of their evolving nature and inherent scientific uncertainties, outbreaks of emerging infectious diseases can be associated with considerable fear in the general public or in specific communities, especially when illness and deaths are substantial. Mitigating fear and discrimination directed toward persons infected with, and affected by, infectious disease can be important in controlling transmission. Persons who are feared and stigmatized may delay seeking care and remain in the community undetected. This article outlines efforts to rapidly assess, monitor, and address fears associated with the 2003 severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) epidemic in the United States. Although fear, stigmatization, and discrimination were not widespread in the general public, Asian-American communities were particularly affected.
References
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- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Update: severe acute respiratory syndrome—worldwide and United States, 2003. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2003;52:664–5. - PubMed
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- Sandman P. Fear is spreading faster than SARS—and so it should. Peter Sandman Column [serial online] 2003. 28 Apr. [cited 2003 May 27]. Available from: URL: http://www.psandman.com/col/SARS-1.htm
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- Das V. Stigma, contagion, defect: issues in the anthropology of public health. Stigma and Global Health: Developing a Research Agenda; 2001. September 5–7; Bethesda, Maryland. [cited 2003 Aug 8]. Available from: http://www.stigmaconference.nih.gov/FinalDasPaper.htm.
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