Effects of Ca2+ antagonists and aminoglycoside antibiotics on Ca2+ current in isolated outer hair cells of guinea pig cochlea
- PMID: 1504812
- DOI: 10.1016/0006-8993(92)90966-d
Effects of Ca2+ antagonists and aminoglycoside antibiotics on Ca2+ current in isolated outer hair cells of guinea pig cochlea
Abstract
The effects of various Ca2+ antagonists and aminoglycoside antibiotics on the Ca2+ channel in isolated outer hair cells of the guinea pig were investigated using a whole-cell patch-clamp technique. The inhibitory action was in the order of La3+ much greater than Cd2+ much greater than Ni2+ greater than Co2+ for inorganic Ca2+ antagonists, and flunarizine = nicardipine greater than omega-conotoxin greater than methoxyverapamil = diltiazem much greater than amiloride for organic ones. Aminoglycoside antibiotics also had antagonistic effects on the Ca2+ channel.
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