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Review
. 2004 May;88(5):708-13.
doi: 10.1136/bjo.2003.032250.

Cannabinoids and glaucoma

Affiliations
Review

Cannabinoids and glaucoma

I Tomida et al. Br J Ophthalmol. 2004 May.

Abstract

Glaucoma is one of the leading causes of blindness in the world. In spite of the diverse therapeutic possibilities, new and better treatments for glaucoma are highly desirable. Cannabinoids effectively lower the intraocular pressure (IOP) and have neuroprotective actions. Thus, they could potentially be useful in the treatment of glaucoma. The purpose of this article is to provide the reader with an overview of the latest achievements in research into the potential use of cannabinoids for glaucoma.

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Photograph of the Cannabis sativa plant (provided by GW Pharmaceuticals, Wiltshire, UK)
Figure 2
Figure 2
Chemical structure of typical classic cannabinoids Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol, cannabinol, and HU-211.
Figure 3
Figure 3
Chemical structure of nabilone, cannabidiol, and cannabigerol.
Figure 4
Figure 4
Chemical structure of endogenous cannabinoids anandamide (AEA), 2-arachidonoyl glycerol (2-AG), and 2-arachidonyl glyceryl ether (noladin).

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