A new method of arthroscopic reconstruction of the dislocated acromio-clavicular joint
- PMID: 15140298
- PMCID: PMC1964189
- DOI: 10.1308/003588404323043265
A new method of arthroscopic reconstruction of the dislocated acromio-clavicular joint
Abstract
Background: Symptomatic total acromio-clavicular joint dislocation (Rockwood et al. types III-VI) may be treated by surgical reconstruction.
Aim: To describe an arthroscopically assisted technique to reconstruct anatomically the coraco-clavicular ligaments in acute or chronic (> 6 weeks) acromio-clavicular joint dislocation.
Methods: This new technique involves arthroscopic exposure of the coracoid process. Prior to introducing this technique, cadaveric studies were undertaken.
Results: Five patients underwent this procedure. All engaged in regular sports or manual-type work. All patients were discharged the same day with the shoulder immobilised for 4 weeks, with no heavy lifting for 3 months. All patients were pain-free at 6 weeks with full function and maximum Constant scores at 3 months. There have been no complications.
Conclusions: A new, safe technique is described which provides a cosmetically acceptable, anatomically solid reconstruction of the coraco-clavicular ligaments.
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