[The practice guideline 'Hypertension' (third revision) from the Dutch College of General Practitioners; a response from the perspective of internal medicine]

Abstract

The revised practice guideline on hypertension from the Dutch College of General Practitioners is a useful document for the management of hypertension. The decision to limit antihypertensive treatment to patients with at least a 20% risk of developing cardiovascular disease within 10 years may, however, be criticised. Prolonged untreated mild hypertension may lead to macro- and microvascular myocardial sclerosis and disturbed systolic and diastolic function of the left ventricle. A 10% risk is preferred. On the other hand, case-finding and treatment of patients with hypertension will increasingly be a major time-consuming activity in general practice. This calls for a change in organisation: well-trained vascular assistants should be employed to fulfill most of this task.