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Review
. 1992 Sep;21(3):539-51.

Etiology of pituitary acromegaly

Affiliations
  • PMID: 1521511
Review

Etiology of pituitary acromegaly

S Melmed. Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am. 1992 Sep.

Abstract

Pituitary tumors secreting growth hormone are clonal neoplasms that may arise following a somatic mutation within the somatotroph cell. Promotion of tumor growth also appears to be regulated by hypothalamic growth hormone-releasing hormone, which exerts a trophic action on the pituitary cell. Unraveling the mechanisms of pituitary tumorigenesis will facilitate the application of novel therapeutic techniques, genetic screening, and follow-up of tumor responses.

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