A pilot trial of a telecommunications system in sleep apnea management
- PMID: 15258478
- DOI: 10.1097/01.mlr.0000132353.99209.fe
A pilot trial of a telecommunications system in sleep apnea management
Abstract
Background: Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) is an effective therapy for obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS), although many patients have difficulty adhering to this therapy. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of totally automated telephone technology in improving adherence to prescribed CPAP therapy.
Research design: This pilot study was a randomized clinical trial in 30 patients being started on CPAP therapy for OSAS. Patients were randomly assigned to use of a computer telephone system designed to improve CPAP adherence (telephone-linked communications for CPAP [TLC-CPAP]) in addition to usual care (n = 15) or to usual care alone (n = 15) for a period of 2 months. TLC-CPAP is a computer-based system that monitors patients' self-reported behavior and provides education and reinforcement through a structured dialogue.
Measures: A sleep symptoms checklist and the Functional Outcomes of Sleep Questionnaire were administered at study entry and at 2-month follow up. Hours of CPAP use at effective mask pressure were measured by the CPAP device, stored in its memory, and retrieved at the 2-month visit.
Results: At 2 months, patients randomized to TLC-CPAP had fewer reported sleep-related symptoms (9.4 vs. 13.4, P = 0.047) than those receiving usual care. The average nightly CPAP use in the TLC-CPAP group was 4.4 hours compared with 2.9 hours (P = 0.076) in the usual-care group.
Conclusions: This pilot study suggests that patients with OSAS started on CPAP and a concurrently administered automated education and counseling system had better CPAP adherence and better control of OSAS symptoms.
Similar articles
-
Effect of Telemedicine Education and Telemonitoring on Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Adherence. The Tele-OSA Randomized Trial.Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2018 Jan 1;197(1):117-126. doi: 10.1164/rccm.201703-0582OC. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2018. PMID: 28858567 Clinical Trial.
-
Telemedicine for Continuous Positive Airway Pressure in Sleep Apnea. A Randomized, Controlled Study.Ann Am Thorac Soc. 2019 Dec;16(12):1550-1557. doi: 10.1513/AnnalsATS.201901-013OC. Ann Am Thorac Soc. 2019. PMID: 31310575 Clinical Trial.
-
Pilot randomized trial of the effect of wireless telemonitoring on compliance and treatment efficacy in obstructive sleep apnea.J Med Internet Res. 2007 May 17;9(2):e14. doi: 10.2196/jmir.9.2.e14. J Med Internet Res. 2007. PMID: 17513285 Free PMC article. Clinical Trial.
-
[Improving compliance to CPAP in sleep apnea syndrome: from coaching to telemedicine].Rev Mal Respir. 2012 Jan;29(1):7-10. doi: 10.1016/j.rmr.2011.12.007. Rev Mal Respir. 2012. PMID: 22240213 Review. French. No abstract available.
-
Compliance with continuous positive airway pressure therapy: assessing and improving treatment outcomes.Curr Opin Pulm Med. 2001 Nov;7(6):391-8. doi: 10.1097/00063198-200111000-00005. Curr Opin Pulm Med. 2001. PMID: 11706314 Review.
Cited by
-
International Consensus Statement on Obstructive Sleep Apnea.Int Forum Allergy Rhinol. 2023 Jul;13(7):1061-1482. doi: 10.1002/alr.23079. Epub 2023 Mar 30. Int Forum Allergy Rhinol. 2023. PMID: 36068685 Free PMC article. Review.
-
The role of telemedicine in CPAP compliance for patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome.Sleep Breath. 2006 Sep;10(3):132-8. doi: 10.1007/s11325-006-0059-9. Sleep Breath. 2006. PMID: 16565867 Clinical Trial.
-
An orientation session improves objective sleep quality and mask acceptance during positive airway pressure titration.Sleep Breath. 2008 Mar;12(1):85-9. doi: 10.1007/s11325-007-0138-6. Sleep Breath. 2008. PMID: 17924157 Clinical Trial.
-
Educational, supportive and behavioural interventions to improve usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea.Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020 Apr 7;4(4):CD007736. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007736.pub3. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020. PMID: 32255210 Free PMC article.
-
Sleep apnoea.BMJ Clin Evid. 2009 Jun 4;2009:2301. BMJ Clin Evid. 2009. PMID: 21726484 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical