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Clinical Trial
. 2004 Nov;130(11):679-86.
doi: 10.1007/s00432-004-0596-1. Epub 2004 Aug 6.

Expression and clinical significance of CD44V5 and CD44V6 in resectable colorectal cancer

Affiliations
Clinical Trial

Expression and clinical significance of CD44V5 and CD44V6 in resectable colorectal cancer

Francisco J Vizoso et al. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 2004 Nov.

Abstract

Purpose: This study was conducted to evaluate the prognostic significance of CD44v5 and CD44v6 in resectable colorectal cancer.

Materials and methods: Membranous CD44v5 and CD44v6 levels were measured by an immunoenzymatic assay in tumors and surrounding mucosal samples obtained from 105 patients with resectable colorectal carcinomas.

Results: There were no significant differences of CD44v5 levels between tumors [median: 3.2 (range: 0.9-83.5) ng/mg protein) and surrounding mucosal samples (3 (3-146.2) ng/mg protein]. However, tumor samples showed significantly higher CD44v6 levels [19.5 (2.2-562.9) ng/mg protein] than mucosal samples [5 (5-230) ng/mg protein] (P=0.0001). Patients with higher CD44v5 or CD44v6 content in tumor samples had a considerably shorter relapse-free survival (P<0.05, for both). Patients with a higher CD44v6 content also had a shorter relapse-free and overall survival in the multivariate analysis (P<0.05).

Conclusion: The results of this study suggest a role of CD44v5 and CD44v6 in colorectal cancer progression. Membranous CD44v levels in primary tumors, measured by immunoenzymatic assay, may contribute to a more precise prognostic estimation in patients with resectable colorectal cancer.

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Figures

Fig. 1A,B
Fig. 1A,B
Probability of A relapse free and B overall survival as a function of tumor CD44v5 levels in 105 patients with resectable colorectal carcinomas
Fig. 2A,B
Fig. 2A,B
Probability of A relapse free and B overall survival as a function of tumor CD44v6 levels in 105 patients with resectable colorectal carcinomas

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