Effect of different dietary ideal protein concentrations on broiler performance

Abstract

1. The aim of the study was to examine the response of male broilers of different age categories to different dietary ideal protein (IP) concentrations and to compare the effects to IP recommendations based on single lysine (Lys) requirement studies from the literature. 2. Two experiments were carried out, in which diets containing different IP concentrations (9.0 to 14.4g apparent faecal digestible (AFD) Lys/kg) were fed to male broilers from 14 to 34 (Exp. 1) and 28 to 41 d of age (Exp. 2). The diets (12.88MJ AMEN/kg) were prepared by the dilution technique. The effect of dietary IP concentrations on weight gain, feed intake, feed conversion efficiency (FCE) and slaughter characteristics were studied in both experiments. 3. In Exp. 1, weight gain and FCE increased linearly and fat concentration in the carcase decreased with increasing IP concentration. In Exp. 2, weight gain and FCE improved exponentially, whereas breast meat yield improved linearly with increasing dietary IP concentration. On the basis of these results, it was concluded that the weight gain and FCE of male broilers respond to higher dietary IP levels than would be expected from single lysine requirement studies in the literature.