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. 2005 Jan-Feb;12(1):47-54.
doi: 10.1197/jamia.M1592. Epub 2004 Oct 18.

The PING personally controlled electronic medical record system: technical architecture

William W Simons  1 , Kenneth D Mandl, Isaac S Kohane
Affiliations

The PING personally controlled electronic medical record system: technical architecture

William W Simons et al. J Am Med Inform Assoc. 2005 Jan-Feb.

Abstract

Despite progress in creating standardized clinical data models and interapplication protocols, the goal of creating a lifelong health care record remains mired in the pragmatics of interinstitutional competition, concerns about privacy and unnecessary disclosure, and the lack of a nationwide system for authenticating and authorizing access to medical information. The authors describe the architecture of a personally controlled health care record system, PING, that is not institutionally bound, is a free and open source, and meets the policy requirements that the authors have previously identified for health care delivery and population-wide research.

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Figures

Figure 1.
Figure 1.
PING layers.
See this image and copyright information in PMC

References

    1. Thompson TG, Brailer DJ. The Decade of Health Information Technology: Delivering Consumer-centric and Information-Rich Health Care. Available at: http://www.hsrnet.net/nhii/materials/strategic_framework.pdf. Accessed Aug 24, 2004.
    1. The Personal Health Working Group. The Personal Health Working Group Final Report. Washington, DC: Connecting for Health: A Public-Private Collaborative, 2003.
    1. Committee on Data Standards for Patient Safety, Board on Health Care Services. Key capabilities of an electronic health record system. Washington, DC: Institute of Medicine of the National Academies, 2003.
    1. Mandl KD, Szolovits P, Kohane IS. Public standards and patients' control: how to keep electronic medical records accessible but private. BMJ. 2001;322:283–7. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Yasnoff WA, Humphreys BL, Overhage JM, et al. A consensus action agenda for achieving the national health information infrastructure. J Am Med Inform Assoc. 2004;11:332–8. - PMC - PubMed

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