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. 2004 Aug;10(8):1482-5.
doi: 10.3201/eid1008.030784.

Human Escherichia coli O157:H7 genetic marker in isolates of bovine origin

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Human Escherichia coli O157:H7 genetic marker in isolates of bovine origin

Jeffrey T Lejeune et al. Emerg Infect Dis. 2004 Aug.

Abstract

The antiterminator Q gene of bacteriophage 933W (Q933) was identified upstream of the stx2 gene in 90% of human disease-origin Escherichia coli O157:H7 isolates and in 44.5% of bovine isolates. Shiga toxin production was higher in Q933-positive isolates than Q933-negative isolates. This genetic marker may provide a useful molecular tool for epidemiologic studies.

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Figure
Figure
Ethidium bromide–stained gel of the amplification products obtained from Q933-595 and Q21-595 polymerase chain reactions. aEDL933, human isolate (ATCC43895). Obtained from the STEC Center, Michigan State University. bFAHRP88, isolated from Ohio dairy cow. cFAHRP39, human isolate (E29962) (12).

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