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Review
. 2005 Feb;91(2):250-6.
doi: 10.1136/hrt.2004.042473.

Left ventricular hypertrophy in hypertension: its arrhythmogenic potential

Affiliations
Review

Left ventricular hypertrophy in hypertension: its arrhythmogenic potential

Thomas Kahan et al. Heart. 2005 Feb.
No abstract available

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Left ventricular hypertrophy, a condition with variable background. AMI, acute myocardial infarction; CMP, cardiomyopathy.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Common and often co-existing cardiovascular conditions with a risk for adverse events including sudden death.
Figure 3
Figure 3
Left ventricular hypertrophy from an electromechanical perspective.
Figure 4
Figure 4
The risk for cardiac events in hypertension. LV, left ventricular. Adapted from Kahan.
Figure 5
Figure 5
Multiple determinants for left ventricular hypertrophy. Adapted from Kahan.
Figure 6
Figure 6
Left ventricular (LV) geometry in hypertension: four patterns with different prognostic implications.
Figure 7
Figure 7
Some angiotensin II related effects of relevance for arrhythmogenesis. See text for details and references. NA, noradrenaline/norepinephrine.

References

    1. Vakili BA, Okin PM, Devereux RB. Prognostic implications of left ventricular hypertrophy. Am Heart J 2001;141:334–41. ▸ A recent meta-analysis of the prognostic implications of LV mass. - PubMed
    1. Lips DJ, deWindt LJ, van Kraaij DJW, et al. Molecular determinants of myocardial hypertrophy and failure: alternative pathways for beneficial and maladaptive hypertrophy. Eur Heart J 2003;24:883–96. ▸ A recent review of the molecular background to left ventricular hypertrophy with a haemodynamic focus. - PubMed
    1. Pacifico A, Henry PD. Structural pathways and prevention of heart failure and sudden death. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 2003;14:764–75. ▸ Myocardial disease associated with heart failure and sudden cardiac death reviewed from a macroscopic and microscopic anatomy perspective with a focus on the prevention of sudden cardiac death. - PubMed
    1. Kahan T . The importance of left ventricular hypertrophy in human hypertension. J Hypertens 1998;16 (suppl 7) :S23–9. - PubMed
    1. Schlaich MP, Kaye DM, Lambert E, et al. Relation between cardiac sympathetic activity and hypertensive left ventricular hypertrophy. Circulation 2003;108:560–5. - PubMed

MeSH terms