Body mass index, follicle-stimulating hormone and their predictive value in in vitro fertilization
- PMID: 15704518
- PMCID: PMC3455618
- DOI: 10.1007/s10815-004-8759-1
Body mass index, follicle-stimulating hormone and their predictive value in in vitro fertilization
Abstract
Purpose: The objective was to explore whether body mass and day 3 follicle-stimulating hormone have predictive value on odds of pregnancy after in vitro fertilisation. Few studies show that obesity produces a variety of alterations in the reproductive system, and that women with an elevation of day 3 FSH have declining ovarian function.
Methods: The data of one-hundred-seventy-one women who underwent a standard regime of controlled ovarian hyperstimulation was analyzed with particular reference to variations in body mass and hormone levels.
Results: By raising BMI and FSH (mIU/mL) by one unit, the odds for pregnancy were decreased by the respective factors 0.84 (95% confidence interval 0.73-0.97) and 0.77 (95% confidence interval 0.59-1.00).
Conclusions: The results demonstrate that for the purpose of raising the odds of pregnancy BMI should be reduced. A low FSH value may cause the same effect. Nontheless, obesity and hormonal function may be independent risk factors for failure in assisted reproduction.
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