Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Review
. 1998;22(1):38-43.

Treatment of alcohol withdrawal

Affiliations
Review

Treatment of alcohol withdrawal

H Myrick et al. Alcohol Health Res World. 1998.

Abstract

Appropriate treatment of alcohol withdrawal (AW) can relieve the patient's discomfort, prevent the development of more serious symptoms, and forestall cumulative effects that might worsen future withdrawals. Hospital admission provides the safest setting for the treatment of AW, although many patients with mild to moderate symptoms can be treated successfully on an outpatient basis. Severe AW requires pharmacological intervention. Although a wide variety of medications have been used for this purpose, clinicians disagree on the optimum medications and prescribing schedules. The treatment of specific withdrawal complications such as delirium tremens and seizures presents special problems and requires further research.

PubMed Disclaimer

Similar articles

Cited by

References

    1. Abbott JA, Quinn D, Knox L. Ambulatory medical detoxification for alcohol. American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse. 1995;21(4):549–563. - PubMed
    1. American Psychiatric Association Task Force. Treatment of Psychiatric Disorders. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association; 1989. p. 187.
    1. Anton RF, Becker HC. Pharmacology and pathophysiology of alcohol withdrawal. In: Kranzler HR, editor. Handbook of Experimental Pharmacology: Volume 114. The Pharmacology of Alcohol Abuse. New York: Springer-Verlag; 1995. pp. 315–367.
    1. Ballenger JC, Post RM. Kindling as a model for alcohol withdrawal syndromes. British Journal of Psychiatry. 1978;133:1–14. - PubMed
    1. Brown ME, Anton RF, Malcolm R, Ballenger JC. Alcohol detoxification and withdrawal seizures: Clinical support for a kindling hypothesis. Biological Psychiatry. 1988;23:507–514. - PubMed

MeSH terms

LinkOut - more resources