Protonation equilibrium and lipophilicity of moxifloxacin
- PMID: 15708683
- DOI: 10.1016/j.jpba.2004.10.022
Protonation equilibrium and lipophilicity of moxifloxacin
Abstract
This study was performed to characterise the protonation equilibrium at the molecular level and pH-dependent lipophilicity of moxifloxacin. After determining macro- and micro-constants, distribution features of four microspecies in aqueous phase were assessed. The apparent partition coefficient versus pH profile of moxifloxacin showed a parabolic curve in n-octanol/buffer system which reached near pI. The true partition coefficient was calculated from the log P(app) and microconstants values.
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