Short report: surveillance of Leishmania sp. among sand flies in Sicily (Italy) using a fluorogenic real-time polymerase chain reaction
- PMID: 15741548
Short report: surveillance of Leishmania sp. among sand flies in Sicily (Italy) using a fluorogenic real-time polymerase chain reaction
Abstract
Leishmaniasis caused by Leishmania infantum is a complex zoonotic disease, resulting in cutaneous and visceral manifestations in both dogs and humans. The present study involved a published Taqman fluorogenic real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay for surveillance of Leishmania sp. parasites among sand flies trapped in two provinces in Sicily, Catania and Agrigento, during the summer and fall of 2003. Only male specimens were identified to species level, while females were used to evaluate Leishmania sp. infection by PCR testing. The two most prevalent sand fly species found were Phlebotomus perfiliewi and P. perniciosus. Of the female sand flies tested, 2.9% were positive for Leishmania sp. DNA by the PCR.
Similar articles
-
Detection and identification of Leishmania species within naturally infected sand flies in the andean areas of ecuador by a polymerase chain reaction.Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2005 Jan;72(1):87-93. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2005. PMID: 15728872
-
Establishment of a mass screening method of sand fly vectors for Leishmania infection by molecular biological methods.Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2007 Aug;77(2):324-9. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2007. PMID: 17690406
-
Vector incrimination of sand flies in the most important visceral leishmaniasis focus in Iran.Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2009 Oct;81(4):572-7. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.2009.08-0469. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2009. PMID: 19815868
-
Phlebotomine sand flies and Leishmania parasites: friends or foes?Trends Parasitol. 2006 Sep;22(9):439-45. doi: 10.1016/j.pt.2006.06.012. Epub 2006 Jul 14. Trends Parasitol. 2006. PMID: 16843727 Review.
-
Can Sergentomyia (Diptera, Psychodidae) play a role in the transmission of mammal-infecting Leishmania?Parasite. 2016;23:55. doi: 10.1051/parasite/2016062. Epub 2016 Dec 6. Parasite. 2016. PMID: 27921993 Free PMC article. Review.
Cited by
-
A case of pancytopenia and splenomegaly: haematological disease?Intern Emerg Med. 2007 Oct;2(3):238-42. doi: 10.1007/s11739-007-0069-z. Epub 2007 Oct 1. Intern Emerg Med. 2007. PMID: 17909697 Free PMC article. No abstract available.
-
Multidetector computed tomography aspects of tracheal mucosal leishmaniasis localization.Jpn J Radiol. 2011 Jan;29(1):59-62. doi: 10.1007/s11604-010-0493-2. Epub 2011 Jan 26. Jpn J Radiol. 2011. PMID: 21264663
-
Nucleic acid amplification-based techniques for pathogen detection and identification.Infect Genet Evol. 2006 Jan;6(1):2-12. doi: 10.1016/j.meegid.2005.08.004. Epub 2005 Sep 19. Infect Genet Evol. 2006. PMID: 16169776 Free PMC article. Review.
-
One piece of the puzzle: Modeling vector presence and environment reveals seasonality, distribution, and prevalence of sandflies and Leishmania in an expansion area.One Health. 2023 Jun 9;17:100581. doi: 10.1016/j.onehlt.2023.100581. eCollection 2023 Dec. One Health. 2023. PMID: 37332885 Free PMC article.
-
Prevalence and environmental determinants of cutaneous leishmaniasis in rural communities in Tigray, northern Ethiopia.PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2019 Sep 26;13(9):e0007722. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0007722. eCollection 2019 Sep. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2019. PMID: 31557152 Free PMC article.