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Review
. 2005 Winter;5(1):10-8.

New concepts in anti-tumor necrosis factor therapy for inflammatory bowel disease

Affiliations
  • PMID: 15741928
Review

New concepts in anti-tumor necrosis factor therapy for inflammatory bowel disease

William J Sandborn. Rev Gastroenterol Disord. 2005 Winter.

Abstract

Crohn's disease is a T helper type 1 response immune disease characterized by increased production of interleukin-12 tumor necrosis factor-a (TNF-a), and interferon-g. Clinical trials have demonstrated that inhibition of TNF is effective for the treatment of Crohn's disease. Adverse events reported in patients treated with anti-TNF agents include immunogenicity, acute infusion reactions, delayed hypersensitivity-type reactions, autoimmune diseases including drug-induced lupus and demyelination, and infection. This article reviews new concepts in the treatment of Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis with a variety of anti-TNF biologic therapies: infliximab, adalimumab, CDP870, CDP571, etanercept, and onercept.

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