Structural and mechanistic diversity of secondary transporters
- PMID: 15802247
- DOI: 10.1016/j.mib.2005.02.005
Structural and mechanistic diversity of secondary transporters
Abstract
Recent reports on the three-dimensional structure of secondary transporters have dramatically increased our knowledge of the translocation mechanism of ions and solutes. The structures of five transporters at atomic resolution have yielded four different folds and as many different translocation mechanisms. The structure of the glutamate transporter homologue GltPh confirmed the role of pore-loop structures as essential parts of the translocation mechanism in one family of secondary transporters. Biochemical evidence for pore-loop structures in several other families suggest that they might be common in secondary transporters, adding to the structural and mechanistic diversity of secondary transporters.
Similar articles
-
Functional importance of GGXG sequence motifs in putative reentrant loops of 2HCT and ESS transport proteins.Biochemistry. 2009 Aug 11;48(31):7448-56. doi: 10.1021/bi9004914. Biochemistry. 2009. PMID: 19594131
-
[Structure and function of lactose permease from Escherichia coli].Tanpakushitsu Kakusan Koso. 2004 Jun;49(8):1212-8. Tanpakushitsu Kakusan Koso. 2004. PMID: 15209217 Review. Japanese. No abstract available.
-
[Atomic structure and function of the efflux-pump machinery].Tanpakushitsu Kakusan Koso. 2005 Jan;50(1):13-9. Tanpakushitsu Kakusan Koso. 2005. PMID: 15651412 Review. Japanese. No abstract available.
-
The kamikaze approach to membrane transport.Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2001 Aug;2(8):610-20. doi: 10.1038/35085077. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2001. PMID: 11483994 Review.
-
Structural and functional insights into the AmtB/Mep/Rh protein family.Transfus Clin Biol. 2006 Mar-Apr;13(1-2):65-9. doi: 10.1016/j.tracli.2006.02.014. Epub 2006 Mar 24. Transfus Clin Biol. 2006. PMID: 16564194 Review.
Cited by
-
High-speed atomic force microscopy reveals a three-state elevator mechanism in the citrate transporter CitS.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2022 Feb 8;119(6):e2113927119. doi: 10.1073/pnas.2113927119. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2022. PMID: 35101979 Free PMC article.
-
Unlocking the molecular secrets of sodium-coupled transporters.Nature. 2009 May 21;459(7245):347-55. doi: 10.1038/nature08143. Nature. 2009. PMID: 19458710 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Investigation of the sodium-binding sites in the sodium-coupled betaine transporter BetP.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2012 Oct 30;109(44):E3035-44. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1209039109. Epub 2012 Oct 9. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2012. PMID: 23047697 Free PMC article.
-
On the principle of ion selectivity in Na+/H+-coupled membrane proteins: experimental and theoretical studies of an ATP synthase rotor.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2015 Mar 10;112(10):E1057-66. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1421202112. Epub 2015 Feb 23. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2015. PMID: 25713346 Free PMC article.
-
Gap junctional proteins of animals: the innexin/pannexin superfamily.Prog Biophys Mol Biol. 2007 May-Jun;94(1-2):5-14. doi: 10.1016/j.pbiomolbio.2007.03.006. Epub 2007 Mar 15. Prog Biophys Mol Biol. 2007. PMID: 17507077 Free PMC article. Review.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Molecular Biology Databases