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Clinical Trial
. 2005 May-Jun;29(3):240-9.
doi: 10.5993/ajhb.29.3.5.

Bupropion SR vs placebo for smoking cessation in health care professionals

Affiliations
Clinical Trial

Bupropion SR vs placebo for smoking cessation in health care professionals

Jean-Pierre Zellweger et al. Am J Health Behav. 2005 May-Jun.

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate bupropion SR for smoking cessation in physicians and nurses.

Methods: This double-blind prospective 26-center, 12-country trial randomized 687 subjects to smoking cessation counselling with bupropion SR or placebo for 7 weeks. The participants were followed for 52 weeks.

Results: Bupropion SR was superior to placebo (50% vs 40%, P=0.013) on the 4-week primary outcome variable. Due to a high placebo response in this health care population, statistical differences were not maintained after treatment was discontinued.

Conclusions: Bupropion SR is effective and well tolerated in health care professionals. Relapse prevention measures are needed to attain long-term abstinence.

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