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. 2005 Jun 7;11(21):3297-9.
doi: 10.3748/wjg.v11.i21.3297.

Pivotal molecules of MHC I pathway in human primary hepatocellular carcinoma

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Pivotal molecules of MHC I pathway in human primary hepatocellular carcinoma

Wei Chen et al. World J Gastroenterol. .

Abstract

Aim: To investigate the expression of several important molecules involved in major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I presentation pathway in primary hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), and to determine whether cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) vaccine therapy was suitable for HCC.

Methods: Labeled streptavidin biotin (LSAB) method of immunohistochemistry was used to study 33 HCC tissue specimens.

Results: Most HCC tissues and adjacent histological normal hepatocytes expressed HLA-I antigens,TAP, and B7, expression of B7 was especially strong, and there was no significant difference between them (P>0.05).

Conclusion: The MHC class I presentation pathway in primary hepatocellular carcinoma may not be abnormal or dysfunctional, and CTL could kill these tumor cells. Thus, it is suitable and practicable to design and construct CTL vaccine against HCC.

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Expression of HLA-I antigens,TAP and B7 in HCC. A: Expression of HLA-I antigens; B: Expression of TAP; C: Expression of B7.

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