Human clinical isolates of Corynebacterium diphtheriae and Corynebacterium ulcerans collected in Canada from 1999 to 2003 but not fitting reporting criteria for cases of diphtheria
- PMID: 16000474
- PMCID: PMC1169185
- DOI: 10.1128/JCM.43.7.3447-3449.2005
Human clinical isolates of Corynebacterium diphtheriae and Corynebacterium ulcerans collected in Canada from 1999 to 2003 but not fitting reporting criteria for cases of diphtheria
Abstract
A 5-year collection of Corynebacterium diphtheriae and Corynebacterium ulcerans human clinical isolates yielded nine isolates from blood cultures of patients with invasive infections, stressing the importance of C. diphtheriae as a serious blood-borne pathogen. Seven percent of C. diphtheriae and 100% of C. ulcerans isolates produced diphtheria toxin, demonstrating that toxigenic corynebacteria continue to circulate.
References
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- Advisory Committee on Epidemiology and the Division of Disease Surveillance. 2000. Case definitions for diseases under national surveillance. Can. Commun. Dis. Rep. 26(Suppl. 3):i-iv. - PubMed
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- Efstratiou, A., and R. C. George. 1999. Laboratory guidelines for the diagnosis of infections caused by Corynebacterium diphtheriae and C. ulcerans. World Health Organization. Commun. Dis. Public Health 2:250-257. - PubMed
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