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. 2005 Aug;89(8):995-8.
doi: 10.1136/bjo.2004.059915.

Unregistered visual impairment: is registration a failing system?

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Unregistered visual impairment: is registration a failing system?

R J Barry et al. Br J Ophthalmol. 2005 Aug.

Abstract

Background/aims: To assess the current level of under-registration of blindness and partial sight among patients attending a large teaching hospital, and to determine any risk factors for under-registration.

Methods: Medical records of all patients attending general ophthalmology outpatient clinics over a 3 month period were included in a retrospective analysis of registration rates; questionnaire survey assessing the level of knowledge of registration practices among 35 ophthalmologists working in the West Midlands.

Results: 146/2161 (7%) patients were eligible for blind or partial sight registration, or were in possession of a completed BD8 form. Of these 146 patients, 65 (45%) were unregistered with 18 fulfilling the criteria for blind and 47 for partially sight. In addition, 32/81 (40%) registered patients appeared to have been inappropriately registered. Partially sighted patients were more likely to be unregistered than blind patients (OR 2.31, 95% CI 1.15 to 4.63, p = 0187), and patients from ethnic minorities were more than three times more likely to be unregistered than white patients (OR 3.23, 95% CI 1.56 to 6.65, p = 0.0015). A patient with a treatable condition was more likely to be unregistered than a patient with an untreatable condition (OR 4.87, 95% CI 2.10 to 11.33, p = 0.0002). The overall level of knowledge of registration practices among doctors was found to be low and there was no indication of increasing knowledge with increasing experience.

Conclusions: There has been little improvement in registration rates of visually impaired patients over the past decade. Ophthalmologists lack the necessary knowledge to cater for visually impaired patients' needs.

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Flow diagram to illustrate the blind/partial sight breakdown of the study sample.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Primary ophthalmic diagnosis and registration status of visually impaired patients in attendance at general ophthalmology clinics at BMEC for the period October to December 2003.

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