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. 2005 Apr 13;5(1):20-4.
doi: 10.1102/1470-7330.2005.0005.

MRI in detection of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)

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Free PMC article

MRI in detection of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)

Subba R Digumarthy et al. Cancer Imaging. .
Free PMC article

Abstract

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the commonest malignancy of the liver and is usually due to cirrhosis. Early detection of HCC and the premalignant dysplastic nodules has implications on the management options of tumor ablation, liver resection and transplantation. Magnetic resonance imaging is useful for the detection and characterization of lesions, in the identification of dysplastic nodules and their malignant transformation into HCC.

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
MRI of the dysplastic nodule. (a) T1 weighted image showing a hyperintense dysplastic nodule in the left lobe of the liver. (b) Nodule is characteristically hypointense on T2 weighted image. (c) Non enhancing after IV gadolinium administration.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Small HCC in segment 8 of the liver. (a) T1 weighted image showing a small hypointense nodule adjacent to the right hepatic vein. (b) Nodule is characteristically hyperintense on T2 weighted image. (c) Enhancement during arterial phase after administration of IV gadolinium.

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