Pathogenicity island-dependent effects of Helicobacter pylori on intracellular signal transduction in epithelial cells
- PMID: 16173500
- DOI: 10.1016/j.ijmm.2005.06.007
Pathogenicity island-dependent effects of Helicobacter pylori on intracellular signal transduction in epithelial cells
Abstract
Helicobacter pylori is a microbial pathogen that colonises the stomach of more than half of the world's human population. H. pylori infection can induce chronic gastritis, peptic ulceration and more rarely, gastric adenocarcinoma. A prominent feature of H. pylori is the presence of a pathogenicity island (PAI) which encodes a type IV secretion system (T4SS). This review focuses on the processes of how H. pylori induces PAI-dependent epithelial cell signalling that might be of importance in gastric inflammation and the pathogenesis of neoplasia.
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