A tRNA(Glu) that uncouples protein and tetrapyrrole biosynthesis
- PMID: 16271718
- DOI: 10.1016/j.febslet.2005.09.100
A tRNA(Glu) that uncouples protein and tetrapyrrole biosynthesis
Abstract
Glu-tRNA is either bound to elongation factor Tu to enter protein synthesis or is reduced by glutamyl-tRNA reductase (GluTR) in the first step of tetrapyrrole biosynthesis in most bacteria, archaea and in chloroplasts. Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans, a bacterium that synthesizes a vast amount of heme, contains three genes encoding tRNA(Glu). All tRNA(Glu) species are substrates in vitro of GluRS1 from A. ferrooxidans.Glu-tRNA(3)(Glu), that fulfills the requirements for protein synthesis, is not substrate of GluTR. Therefore, aminoacylation of tRNA(3)(Glu) might contribute to ensure protein synthesis upon high heme demand by an uncoupling of protein and heme biosynthesis.
Similar articles
-
Effect of hydrogen peroxide on the biosynthesis of heme and proteins: potential implications for the partitioning of Glu-tRNA(Glu) between these pathways.Int J Mol Sci. 2014 Dec 11;15(12):23011-23. doi: 10.3390/ijms151223011. Int J Mol Sci. 2014. PMID: 25514408 Free PMC article.
-
Regulation of a glutamyl-tRNA synthetase by the heme status.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2007 Feb 27;104(9):3135-40. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0611611104. Epub 2007 Feb 20. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2007. PMID: 17360620 Free PMC article.
-
Transfer RNA and the formation of the heme and chlorophyll precursor, 5-aminolevulinic acid.Biofactors. 1990 Oct;2(4):227-35. Biofactors. 1990. PMID: 2282139 Review.
-
Cellular levels of heme affect the activity of dimeric glutamyl-tRNA reductase.Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2011 Feb 4;405(1):134-9. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2011.01.013. Epub 2011 Jan 8. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2011. PMID: 21219871
-
Glutamyl-transfer RNA: a precursor of heme and chlorophyll biosynthesis.Trends Biochem Sci. 1992 Jun;17(6):215-8. doi: 10.1016/0968-0004(92)90380-r. Trends Biochem Sci. 1992. PMID: 1502723 Review.
Cited by
-
Structure of an archaeal non-discriminating glutamyl-tRNA synthetase: a missing link in the evolution of Gln-tRNAGln formation.Nucleic Acids Res. 2010 Nov;38(20):7286-97. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkq605. Epub 2010 Jul 3. Nucleic Acids Res. 2010. PMID: 20601684 Free PMC article.
-
Development and application of versatile high density microarrays for genome-wide analysis of Streptomyces coelicolor: characterization of the HspR regulon.Genome Biol. 2009;10(1):R5. doi: 10.1186/gb-2009-10-1-r5. Epub 2009 Jan 16. Genome Biol. 2009. PMID: 19146703 Free PMC article.
-
Identification and fine mapping of a thermo-sensitive chlorophyll deficient mutant in rice (Oryza sativa L.).Planta. 2007 Aug;226(3):785-95. doi: 10.1007/s00425-007-0525-z. Epub 2007 May 31. Planta. 2007. PMID: 17541632
-
Aminoacyl-tRNA recognition by the FemXWv transferase for bacterial cell wall synthesis.Nucleic Acids Res. 2009 Apr;37(5):1589-601. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkn1039. Epub 2009 Jan 16. Nucleic Acids Res. 2009. PMID: 19151092 Free PMC article.
-
Effect of hydrogen peroxide on the biosynthesis of heme and proteins: potential implications for the partitioning of Glu-tRNA(Glu) between these pathways.Int J Mol Sci. 2014 Dec 11;15(12):23011-23. doi: 10.3390/ijms151223011. Int J Mol Sci. 2014. PMID: 25514408 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources