The role of stigma in reasons for HIV disclosure and non-disclosure to children
- PMID: 16282078
- PMCID: PMC1381980
- DOI: 10.1080/09540120500161769
The role of stigma in reasons for HIV disclosure and non-disclosure to children
Abstract
This study examined how stigma may impact HIV-positive women's disclosure to their children. Participants included HIV-infected women recruited from AIDS service organizations located in large midwestern cities. Using a questionnaire and guided interview, quantitative data were obtained regarding perceived HIV-related stigma and rates of maternal disclosure to children aged 5-18. According to the Kruskal-Wallis test, comparison between the disclosure groups showed non-significant differences in the total score of HIV stigma (chi(2)=0.518 with df = 2, p=0.77).
Similar articles
-
Public disclosure of a child's HIV infection: impact on children and families.AIDS Patient Care STDS. 2000 Sep;14(9):485-97. doi: 10.1089/108729100438863. AIDS Patient Care STDS. 2000. PMID: 11051631
-
Size matters: community size, HIV stigma, & gender differences.AIDS Behav. 2009 Dec;13(6):1205-12. doi: 10.1007/s10461-008-9465-2. Epub 2008 Sep 25. AIDS Behav. 2009. PMID: 18815878 Free PMC article.
-
Care and secrecy: being a mother of children living with HIV in Burkina Faso.Soc Sci Med. 2009 Sep;69(6):869-76. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2009.05.041. Epub 2009 Jun 18. Soc Sci Med. 2009. PMID: 19540644
-
HIV stigma and disclosure experiences of people living with HIV in an urban and a rural setting.AIDS Care. 2015;27(8):1042-6. doi: 10.1080/09540121.2015.1020747. Epub 2015 Mar 19. AIDS Care. 2015. PMID: 25790237
-
The parent disclosure interview.AIDS Care. 1999 Aug;11(4):447-52. doi: 10.1080/09540129947839. AIDS Care. 1999. PMID: 10533538
Cited by
-
Intention to disclose maternal HIV status to children among Chinese mothers: association with outcome expectations and moderation by perceived health.BMC Public Health. 2025 May 23;25(1):1908. doi: 10.1186/s12889-025-23042-2. BMC Public Health. 2025. PMID: 40410782 Free PMC article.
-
Do Older Adults with HIV Have Distinctive Personal Networks? Stigma, Network Activation, and the Role of Disclosure in South Africa.AIDS Behav. 2021 May;25(5):1560-1572. doi: 10.1007/s10461-020-02996-x. AIDS Behav. 2021. PMID: 32776180 Free PMC article.
-
The impact of fear, secrecy, and stigma on parental disclosure of HIV status to children: a qualitative exploration with HIV positive parents attending an ART clinic in South Africa.Glob J Health Sci. 2012 Nov 28;5(2):49-61. doi: 10.5539/gjhs.v5n2p49. Glob J Health Sci. 2012. PMID: 23445694 Free PMC article.
-
Evaluating the acceptability and feasibility of Project ACCEPT: an intervention for youth newly diagnosed with HIV.AIDS Educ Prev. 2011 Apr;23(2):128-44. doi: 10.1521/aeap.2011.23.2.128. AIDS Educ Prev. 2011. PMID: 21517662 Free PMC article.
-
The role of internalised HIV stigma in disclosure of maternal HIV serostatus to children perinatally HIV-exposed but uninfected: a prospective study in the United States.J Int AIDS Soc. 2023 Oct;26 Suppl 4(Suppl 4):e26167. doi: 10.1002/jia2.26167. J Int AIDS Soc. 2023. PMID: 37909234 Free PMC article.
References
-
- Armistead L, Tannenbaum L, Forehand R, Morse E, Morse P. Disclosing HIV status: Are mothers telling their children? Journal of Pediatric Psychology. 2001;26(1):11–20. - PubMed
-
- Barrera, M., Jr. (1981). Social support in the adjustment of pregnant adolescents: Assessment issues. In B.H. Gottlieb (Ed.), Social networks and social support (pp. 69–96). Beverly Hills, CA: Sage.
-
- Berger BE, Ferrans CE, Lashley FR. Measuring stigma in people with HIV: Psychometric assessment of the HIV stigma scale. Research in Nursing and Health. 2001;24:518–529. - PubMed
-
- Black B, Miles MS. Calculating the risks and benefits of disclosure in African American women who have HIV. Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic and Neonatal Nursing. 2002;31(6):688–697. - PubMed
-
- Bunting SM. Sources of stigma associated with women with HIV. Advances in Nursing Science. 1996;19(2):64–73. - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical
Miscellaneous