Regulation of voltage-gated Ca2+ channels by calmodulin
- PMID: 16369047
- DOI: 10.1126/stke.3152005re15
Regulation of voltage-gated Ca2+ channels by calmodulin
Corrected and republished in
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Regulation of voltage-gated Ca2+ channels by calmodulin.Sci STKE. 2006 Jan 17;2006(318):er1. doi: 10.1126/stke.3182006er1. Sci STKE. 2006. PMID: 16685765 Review.
Abstract
Calmodulin, a highly versatile and ubiquitously expressed Ca2+ sensor, regulates the function of many enzymes and ion channels. Both Ca2+-dependent inactivation and Ca2+-dependent facilitation of the voltage-gated Ca2+ channels Cav1.2 and Cav2.1 are regulated through an interaction with Ca2+-bound calmodulin. This review addresses the functional regulation of Cav1.2 and Cav2.1 by calmodulin and discusses how Ca2+ binding to a single calmodulin molecule can regulate opposing functions of the voltage-gated Ca2+ channels.
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