Disposition of emergency department patients with psychiatric comorbidity: results from the 2004 National Hospital Ambulatory Medical Care Survey
- PMID: 16549572
- PMCID: PMC2579500
- DOI: 10.1136/emj.2005.027367
Disposition of emergency department patients with psychiatric comorbidity: results from the 2004 National Hospital Ambulatory Medical Care Survey
Abstract
Background: Few emergency department (ED) studies have examined how psychiatric comorbidity relates to hospitalisation decisions.
Methods: We assessed the relationship of psychiatric comorbidity to hospitalisation decisions among ED patients in the 2004 National Hospital Ambulatory Medical Care Survey.
Results: Patients with psychiatric comorbidity were five times more likely to be hospitalised than patients with a single psychiatric diagnosis. The most frequent psychiatric comorbidities involved substance use disorders (SUDs).
Conclusions: Psychiatric disorders are underdiagnosed among ED patients. We believe that this underdiagnosis may be partly responsible for the high hospitalisation rates of ED patients with SUDs.
Conflict of interest statement
Competing interests: none declared
References
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- Kessler R C, Frank R G. The impact of psychiatric disorders on work loss days. Psychol Med 199727861–873. - PubMed
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