Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2006 Apr;21(2):304-8.
doi: 10.3346/jkms.2006.21.2.304.

The effect of Vero cell coculture on the development of mouse embryos exposed to monoclonal antibodies specific for mammalian heat shock protein 60

Affiliations

The effect of Vero cell coculture on the development of mouse embryos exposed to monoclonal antibodies specific for mammalian heat shock protein 60

Ji Hyun Noh et al. J Korean Med Sci. 2006 Apr.

Abstract

Heat shock proteins (HSP) have been identified as an important factor of a very complex and highly conserved cellular defense mechanism to preserve cell survival under adverse environmental conditions. HSP 60 are immunodominant antigens of microbe such as Chlamydia trachomatis and have a potentiality to become a target antigen due to antigenic similarity between chlamydial and human HSP. This study was conducted to investigate the effects of Vero cell coculture to anti-HSP 60 on the early mouse embryo development in vitro. The 2-cell mouse embryos (ICR) were cultured and mouse embryo development was observed every 24 hr for 3 days. 45% and 22.1% of the embryos cultured in Ham's F-10 plus anti HSP 60 with Vero cells developed to the 4- to 8- cell stage (day 1) and morular stage (day 2) as compared with 29.2% and 2.7% of those cultured without Vero cells respectively. But at day 3, the beneficial effect of Vero cells was not noted. These findings suggest that Vero cells have some roles to overcome the detrimental effect of anti-HSP 60 to some degree. These results suggest that Vero cells coculture will promote reproductive outcome in patient previously sensitized to microbial (e.g. Chlamydia trachomatis) HSP 60.

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
Two-cell stage mouse embryos were collected at 48 hr after hCG injection from oviducts of mated ICR mice (×200).
Fig. 2
Fig. 2
Photographs of the mouse embryos in vitro cultured for 24 hr in media containing anti-HSP 60 (100 µg/mL) with Vero cell coculture (A), and containing anti-HSP 60 without Vero cell coculture (B) (×200).
Fig. 3
Fig. 3
Photographs of the mouse embryos in vitro cultured for 48 hr in media containing anti-HSP 60 (100 µg/mL) with Vero cell coculture (A), and containing anti-HSP 60 without Vero cell coculture (B) (×200).
Fig. 4
Fig. 4
Photographs of the mouse embryos in vitro cultured for 72 hr in media containing anti-HSP 60 with Vero cell coculture (×200).
Fig. 5
Fig. 5
Effect of Vero cell coculture on the development of 2-cell mouse embryos exposed to anti HSP-60 after 24, 48, 72 hr in culture respectively.

Similar articles

Cited by

References

    1. Ritossa FA. A new puffing pattern induced by a temperature shock and DNP in Drosophila. Experientia. 1962;18:571–573.
    1. Ellis RJ. Proteins as molecular chaperones. Nature. 1987;328:378–379. - PubMed
    1. Lindquist S. The heat-shock response. Annu Rev Biochem. 1986;55:1151–1191. - PubMed
    1. Soltys BJ, Gupta RS. Immunoelectron microscopic localization of the 60-kDa heat shock chaperonin protein (HSP 60) in mammalian cells. Exp Cell Res. 1996;222:16–27. - PubMed
    1. Jindal S, Dudani AK, Singh B, Harley CB, Gupta RS. Primary structure of a human mitochondrial protein homologous to the bacterial and plant chaperonins and to the 65-kilodalton mycobacterial antigen. Mol Cell Biol. 1989;9:2279–2283. - PMC - PubMed