Burden of alcohol use in the Uganda Police in Kampala District
- PMID: 16615821
- PMCID: PMC1831968
- DOI: 10.5555/afhs.2006.6.1.14
Burden of alcohol use in the Uganda Police in Kampala District
Abstract
Background: Alcohol dependence is one of the leading causes of the global burden of disease. Among members of the Uganda Police Force, alcohol dependence has been a major contributor of poor mental health, poor work output and forced retirement.
Objective: This study was carried out to determine the prevalence of alcohol dependence and associated psychosocial problems in the Uganda Police Force in Kampala District.
Methods of study: A sample of police officers selected by systematic sampling strategy from two large barracks in Kampala District participated. A semi-structured questionnaire designed to elicit information on the perceived impact of alcohol use was used. Prevalence rate was derived from ICD-10 criteria for alcohol dependence, and psychosocial problems in alcohol dependence.
Results: Twenty respondents (19.2%) met criteria for alcohol use disorder, 26.0% met criteria for alcohol use problems and 9.6% reported that their health was poor. Alcohol use disorder or problems were significantly associated with lack of job satisfaction, poor health, problems in implementing personal plans, disciplinary problems, inability to save from personal earnings, debts, and absenteeism from work.
Conclusion: One in five police officers met criteria for alcohol use disorder while one in four experienced psychosocial problems related to alcohol use. The results suggest serious implications for the quality of services provided by the Uganda Police. There is a need to establish measures to provide services for those affected, and a further need to establish preventative measures against alcohol dependence in the police force.
Figures
Similar articles
-
Problem drinking among patients attending primary healthcare units in Kampala, Uganda.Afr J Psychiatry (Johannesbg). 2009 Feb;12(1):52-8. doi: 10.4314/ajpsy.v12i1.30279. Afr J Psychiatry (Johannesbg). 2009. PMID: 19517048
-
Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Is a Risk Factor for Multiple Addictions in Police Officers Hospitalized for Alcohol.Eur Addict Res. 2019;25(4):198-206. doi: 10.1159/000499936. Epub 2019 May 22. Eur Addict Res. 2019. PMID: 31117072
-
Factors influencing cigarette smoking among police and costs of an officer smoking in the workplace at Nsambya Barracks, Uganda.Tob Prev Cessat. 2020 Jan 20;6:5. doi: 10.18332/tpc/115031. eCollection 2020. Tob Prev Cessat. 2020. PMID: 32548342 Free PMC article.
-
Psychosocial correlates of self-reported HIV among youth in the slums of Kampala.BMC Public Health. 2019 Aug 27;19(1):1176. doi: 10.1186/s12889-019-7480-z. BMC Public Health. 2019. PMID: 31455348 Free PMC article.
-
Global prevalence and risk factors for mental health problems in police personnel: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Occup Environ Med. 2020 Nov;77(11):737-747. doi: 10.1136/oemed-2020-106498. Epub 2020 May 21. Occup Environ Med. 2020. PMID: 32439827
Cited by
-
Do Differences in Drinking Attitudes and Alcohol-Related Problems Explain Differences in Sick Leave? A Multilevel Analysis of 95 Work Units Within 14 Companies From the WIRUS Study.Front Public Health. 2022 May 31;10:817726. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.817726. eCollection 2022. Front Public Health. 2022. PMID: 35712266 Free PMC article.
-
Cigarette smoking prevalence among school-going adolescents in two African capital cities: Kampala Uganda and Lilongwe Malawi.Afr Health Sci. 2007 Mar;7(1):45-9. doi: 10.5555/afhs.2007.7.1.45. Afr Health Sci. 2007. PMID: 17604526 Free PMC article.
-
Prevalence and factors associated with potential substance use disorders among police officers in urban Tanzania: a cross-sectional study.BMC Psychiatry. 2023 Mar 16;23(1):175. doi: 10.1186/s12888-023-04663-6. BMC Psychiatry. 2023. PMID: 36927411 Free PMC article.
-
A systematic review and meta-analysis uncovering the relationship between alcohol consumption and sickness absence. When type of design, data, and sickness absence make a difference.PLoS One. 2022 Jan 11;17(1):e0262458. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0262458. eCollection 2022. PLoS One. 2022. PMID: 35015789 Free PMC article.
References
-
- WHO, author. International Classification of Diseases. 10 ed. Geneva: World Health Organization; 1992.
-
- Murray C, Lopez A. The Global Burden of Disease. Cambridge: Harvard University Press; 1996.
-
- Murray C, Lopez A. Global mortality, disability, and the contribution of risk factors: Global burden of disease study. Lancet. 1997;349(9063):1436–1442. - PubMed
-
- Murray C, Lopez A. Alternative projections of mortality and disability by cause 1990–2020: Global burden of disease study. Lancet. 1997;349(9064):1498–1504. - PubMed
-
- Weiss MG, Isaac M, Parkar SR, et al. Global, national, and local approaches to mental health: examples from India. Tropical Medicine and International Health. 2001;1:4–23. - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical
Research Materials
Miscellaneous