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. 2006 Apr;47(4):366-9.

Mycoplasma mycoides subsp. capri associated with goat respiratory disease and high flock mortality

Laura Hernandez  1 , Jose Lopez, Marcel St-Jacques, Lourdes Ontiveros, Jorge Acosta, Katherine Handel
Affiliations

Mycoplasma mycoides subsp. capri associated with goat respiratory disease and high flock mortality

Laura Hernandez et al. Can Vet J. 2006 Apr.

Abstract
in English, French

A high mortality outbreak of respiratory mycoplasmosis occurred in goats in Mexico. The clinicopathologic presentation resembled contagious caprine pleuropneumonia caused by Mycoplasma capricolum subspecies capripneumoniae. By using a battery of polymerase chain reaction assays, the mycoplasma associated with this outbreak was identified as Mycoplasma mycoides subsp. capri.

Mycoplasma mycoides subsp. capri associé à la maladie respiratoire de la chèvre et à un taux élevé de mortalité dans les troupeaux. Une flambée de mycoplasmose respiratoire présentant une mortalité élevée a atteint des chèvres au Mexique. Les signes clinicopathologiques ressemblaient à la pleuropneumonie caprine contagieuse causée par Mycoplasma capricolum subsp. capripneumoniae. Par une batterie de tests d’amplification en chaîne par polymérase, Mycoplasma mycoides subsp. capri a été identifié comme responsable de cette flambée.

(Traduit par Docteur André Blouin)

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Polymerase chain reaction products obtained after amplification of template DNA from mycoplasma isolates recovered from Mexican goats with respiratory disease (A) and from reference mycoplasma strains (B), using the MmF-MmR primer pair, which target sequences of the Mycoplasma mycoides cluster (7); and the corresponding PstI digestion products of the 548 bp amplicons seen in A (C). MW: Molecular weight ladder, 50 bp; 1–7: Mycoplasma isolates from Mexican goats; F38 and GL102: M. capricolum subsp. capripneumoniae; USM: Unidentified sheep mycoplasma; PG3: M. mycoides subsp. capri; YG: M. mycoides subsp. mycoides Large Colony Type; Cal. Kid: M. capricolum subsp. capricolum.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Polymerase chain reaction products obtained after amplification of template DNA from mycoplasma isolates recovered from Mexican goats with respiratory disease, using the following primer pairs: P4/P5, specific for M. mycoides subsp. mycoides Large Colony Type (A), P4/P6, specific for M. mycoides subsp. capri (B), P4/P8, specific for M. capricolum subsp. capricolum (C), P4/P9, specific for M. capricolum subsp. capripneumoniae (D), P4/P10, specific for bovine group 7 mycoplasmas (E), and MSC1/MSC2, specific for M. mycoides subsp. mycoides Small Colony Type (F). MW: Molecular weight ladder, 50 bp; 950010 and YG: M. mycoides subsp. mycoides Large Colony Type; USM: Unidentified sheep mycoplasma; 1, 3 and 7: Mycoplasma isolates from Mexican goats; PG3: M. mycoides subsp. capri; 7714 and Cal. Kid: M. capricolum subsp. capricolum; F38 and GL102: M. capricolum subsp. capripneumoniae; 8859-291 and PG50: Bovine Group 7 mycoplasmas; PG1 and Afade: M. mycoides subsp. mycoides Small Colony Type.
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