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. 1980 Aug;66(2):246-9.
doi: 10.1104/pp.66.2.246.

Isolation and Identification of a Senescence-promoting Substance from Wormwood (Artemisia absinthium L.)

Affiliations

Isolation and Identification of a Senescence-promoting Substance from Wormwood (Artemisia absinthium L.)

J Ueda et al. Plant Physiol. 1980 Aug.

Abstract

The senescence-promoting substance of wormwood (Artemisia absinthium L.) as detected by the oat (Avena sativa L. cv "Victory") leaf assay has been identified as (-)-methyl jasmonate, methyl (1S, 2R)-3-oxo-2-(2'-cis-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-acetate, by gas-liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry and optical rotatory dispersion. Its senescence-promoting effect was much stronger than that of abscisic acid, and even at such a low concentration as 1 to 2.5 micrograms per milliliter, it could completely eliminate the anti-senescence action of 2 micrograms per milliliter kinetin. Comparing the biological activity of the (-)- with the (+/-)-forms of methyl jasmonate, it seemed that only the (-)-form was biologically active.

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