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. 2006 Jul;56(1):216-23.
doi: 10.1002/mrm.20925.

32-channel 3 Tesla receive-only phased-array head coil with soccer-ball element geometry

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Free article

32-channel 3 Tesla receive-only phased-array head coil with soccer-ball element geometry

G C Wiggins et al. Magn Reson Med. 2006 Jul.
Free article

Abstract

A 32-channel 3T receive-only phased-array head coil was developed for human brain imaging. The helmet-shaped array was designed to closely fit the head with individual overlapping circular elements arranged in patterns of hexagonal and pentagonal symmetry similar to that of a soccer ball. The signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and noise amplification (g-factor) in accelerated imaging applications were quantitatively evaluated in phantom and human images and compared with commercially available head coils. The 32-channel coil showed SNR gains of up to 3.5-fold in the cortex and 1.4-fold in the corpus callosum compared to a (larger) commercial eight-channel head coil. The experimentally measured g-factor performance of the helmet array showed significant improvement compared to the eight-channel array (peak g-factor 59% and 26% of the eight-channel values for four- and fivefold acceleration). The performance of the arrays is demonstrated in high-resolution and highly accelerated brain images.

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