Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Multicenter Study
. 2006 Sep;91(9):777-8.
doi: 10.1136/adc.2005.091280. Epub 2006 Jun 14.

Surveillance of insecticide resistance in head lice using biochemical and molecular methods

Affiliations
Multicenter Study

Surveillance of insecticide resistance in head lice using biochemical and molecular methods

D Rh Thomas et al. Arch Dis Child. 2006 Sep.

Abstract

Treatment of head louse infection is primarily through topical insecticides. However, there is growing evidence of resistance. A representative population sample was tested using biochemical and molecular methods; it was shown that, in Wales, treatments containing pyrethroids are likely to be less effective in controlling head louse infection than those containing organophosphates.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

Competing interests: none

References

    1. Downs A M R, Stafford K A, Hunt L P.et al Widespread insecticide resistance in head lice to the over‐the‐counter pediculocides in England, and the emergence of carbaryl resistance. B J Dermatol 200214688–93. - PubMed
    1. Roberts R J, Casey D, Morgan D A.et al Comparison of wet combing with malathion for treatment of head lice in the UK: pragmatic randomized controlled trial. Lancet 2000356540–544. - PubMed
    1. Hemingway J, Miller J, Mumcuoglu K Y. Pyrethroid resistance mechanisms in the head louse Pediculus capitis from Israel: implications for control. Med Vet Entomol 19991389–96. - PubMed
    1. Burkhart C N, Burkhart C G. Head lice revisited: in vitro standardized tests and differences in malathion formulations. Arch Dermatol 2004140488–489. - PubMed
    1. Burgess I F, Brown C M, Lee P N. Treatment of head louse infestation with 4% dimeticone lotion: randomised controlled equivalence trial. BMJ 20053301423–1426. - PMC - PubMed

Publication types