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. 2006 Jul;1758(7):915-22.
doi: 10.1016/j.bbamem.2006.05.010. Epub 2006 May 19.

Infrared micro-spectroscopic studies of epithelial cells

Affiliations

Infrared micro-spectroscopic studies of epithelial cells

Melissa Romeo et al. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2006 Jul.

Abstract

We report results from a study of human and canine mucosal cells, investigated by infrared micro-spectroscopy, and analyzed by methods of multivariate statistics. We demonstrate that the infrared spectra of individual cells are sensitive to the stage of maturation, and that a distinction between healthy and diseased cells will be possible. Since this report is written for an audience not familiar with infrared micro-spectroscopy, a short introduction into this field is presented along with a summary of principal component analysis.

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Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
Panel A: photomicrograph of a sample of oral mucosa cells, prepared by the CytoSpin method (see text for detail). Panel B: mid-infrared (800–4000 cm−1) spectra of ca. 60 individual oral mucosa cells from one donor. The heavy black lines denote the mean spectrum, and the standard deviation spectra. Panel C: second derivative spectra of data set shown in Panel B, expanded between 800 and 1800 cm−1 Panel D: Scores plot (PC2 vs. PC3) of data set shown in Panel C. Each dot represents one spectrum.
Fig. 2
Fig. 2
Panel A: spectra of 320 oral mucosa cells, averaged separately for each of 5 donors, (shown as black, blue, green, red and purple traces), and average of all 5 donors (yellow). Panel B: scores plot (PC1 vs. PC2) of data set shown in Panel A. Each dot represents one spectrum.
Fig. 3
Fig. 3
Panel A: second derivative spectra of data set shown in Fig. 2, Panel A, expanded between 800 and 1800 cm−1 Panel B: scores plot (PC2 vs. PC3) of data set shown in Panel A. Each circle represents one spectrum.
Fig. 4
Fig. 4
Panel A: scores Plot (PC2 vs. PC3) of nearly 1000 human oral mucosa and canine cervical cells Panel B: scores plot (PC3 vs. PC4) of data set shown in Panel A. Each symbol represents one spectrum.
Fig. 5
Fig. 5
Scores plot (PC3 vs. PC4) of over 1000 human oral mucosa and canine cervical cells, including cervical cells from an estrus dog. Each circle represents one spectrum.

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