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Clinical Trial
. 2006 Jul;72(7):5113-7.
doi: 10.1128/AEM.02950-05.

Survival of yogurt bacteria in the human gut

Affiliations
Clinical Trial

Survival of yogurt bacteria in the human gut

Marina Elli et al. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2006 Jul.

Abstract

Whether Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus and Streptococcus thermophilus can be recovered after passage through the human gut was tested by feeding 20 healthy volunteers commercial yogurt. Yogurt bacteria were found in human feces, suggesting that they can survive transit in the gastrointestinal tract.

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Figures

FIG. 1.
FIG. 1.
Strain-specific Rep-PCR detection of orally administered L. delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus in fecal samples from subjects who consumed yogurt. Isolates were previously confirmed to belong to the L. delbrueckii group by species-specific PCR. Lanes C, profile of orally administered L. delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus; lanes A to H, profiles of isolates obtained on day 2 in trial 2; lanes I to R, profiles of isolates obtained on day 7 in trial 2. Lanes D and Q were not considered comparable to controls.
FIG. 2.
FIG. 2.
Strain-specific identification of orally administered S. thermophilus by PFGE analysis of two colonies from day 7 samples (trial 2) (lanes A and B) previously identified as belonging to S. thermophilus by species-specific PCR. The PFGE profile in lane B is identical to the profile for the orally administered strain in lanes C.

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