Resistance levels and rpoB gene mutations among in vitro-selected rifampin-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis mutants
- PMID: 16870787
- PMCID: PMC1538691
- DOI: 10.1128/AAC.00303-06
Resistance levels and rpoB gene mutations among in vitro-selected rifampin-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis mutants
Abstract
The distribution and resistance levels of 189 in vitro-selected rifampin-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis mutants of Beijing and other genotypes were determined. Apart from a higher amount of codon 522 point mutations and large deletions, a spread of mutations similar to that reported for clinical isolates was seen. Most mutations were correlated with high-level resistance; a lower level, or a MIC of <16 mg/liter, was associated with codon 522 mutations. Multiple mutations were detected in two Beijing mutants.
Figures
References
-
- Ahmad, S., and E. Mokaddas. 2005. The occurrence of rare rpoB mutations in rifampicin-resistant clinical Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates from Kuwait. Int. J. Antimicrob. Agents 26:205-212. - PubMed
-
- Andersson, D. I. 2003. Persistence of antibiotic resistant bacteria. Curr. Opin. Microbiol. 6:452-456. - PubMed
-
- Bobadilla-del-Valle, M., A. Ponce-de-Leon, C. Arenas-Huertero, G. Vargas-Alarcon, M. Kato-Maeda, P. M. Small, P. Couary, G. M. Ruiz-Palacios, and J. Sifuentes-Osornio. 2001. rpoB gene mutations in rifampin-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis identified by polymerase chain reaction single-stranded conformational polymorphism. Emerg. Infect. Dis. 7:1010-1013. - PMC - PubMed
-
- Cole, S. T., and A. Telenti. 1995. Drug resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Eur. Respir. J. 20(Suppl.):701s-713s. - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Molecular Biology Databases
